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ViewsMediaWiki and vBulletinFrom WikiMediaWiki Installation and Configuration MediaWiki is a great wiki software package. It enables user-contributed content to thrive. Wikipedia is probably the best example of a successful wiki site. Many laud user-generated content to be the next media. And a wiki is one of those concepts used to describe the ever elusive definition of Web 2.0.
Several characteristics of wikis facilitate the multiple author capability. The most frequently used of these are: Ease of editing: traditionally this has been with wikitext, a markup language, which is easier to use than html or xhtml. However, many wikis now provide a simple WYSIWYG editor, which allows non-technical or occasional contributors to edit wiki pages. Review and revert: often other authors will not agree to a change that has been made to a wiki page. Wikis usually provide a system in which authors can review changes to pages and revert to older versions if this is appropriate. Navigation systems: a traditional hierarchical navigation menu often does not work for wikis because multiple authors create and delete pages. To overcome this problem wikis often rely on internal links, searches and tags to aid navigation. Permissions: open access to wikis allows entry by spammers and vandals. Most wikis allow administrators to assign different levels of permissions to visitors to view, edit, create or delete pages. Assigning permissions helps prevent misuse of wikis but can also discourage genuine contributors. Discussion pages: authors frequently need to discuss page contents to reach consensus on page contents. Most wikis facilitate this by having a discussion page attached to each wiki page or some other system for discussion. [edit] HistoryImage:HNL Wiki Wiki Bus.jpg Wiki Wiki bus at Honolulu International Airport WikiWikiWeb was the first such site to be called a wiki.<ref name="Britannica"/> Ward Cunningham started developing WikiWikiWeb in 1994, and installed it on Internet domain c2.com on March 25, 1995. It was named by Cunningham, who remembered a Honolulu International Airport counter employee telling him to take the so-called "Wiki Wiki" Chance RT-52 shuttle bus line that runs between the airport's terminals. According to Cunningham, "I chose wiki-wiki as an alliterative substitute for 'quick' and thereby avoided naming this stuff quick-web."<ref name="cunningham" /><ref name="history">Template:cite web</ref> Wiki Wiki is a reduplication of wiki, a Hawaiian-language word for fast. The word "wiki" (IPA /wiːkiː wiːkiː/) is a shorter form of wiki wiki . Cunningham was in part inspired by the Apple's HyperCard program developed by the idea of Vannevar Bush. Bush had designed a system allowing users to create virtual “card stacks” supporting links among the various cards. Cunningham developed Bush's idea by allowing users to "comment on and change one another's text".<ref name="Britannica"/><ref name="hypercard"> Template:cite web</ref> In the early 2000s, wikis were increasingly adopted in the enterprise as collaborative software. Common uses included project communication, intranets, and documentation, initially for technical users. Today some companies use wikis as their only collaborative software and as a replacement for static intranets. There may be greater use of wikis behind firewalls than on the public Internet. On March 15, 2007, wiki entered the Oxford English Dictionary Online.<ref name="OED1"> Template:cite web</ref><ref name="OED"> Template:cite web</ref> Wiki is sometimes interpreted as the "backronym" for what I know is, which describes the knowledge contribution, storage, and the exchange function.<ref name="backronym">Template:cite web</ref> [edit] TrustworthinessCritics of open-source wiki systems argue that these systems could be easily tampered with; while proponents argue that the community of users can catch malicious content and correct it.<ref name="Britannica"/> Lars Aronsson, a data systems specialist, summarizes the controversy as follows: |